Hinweis auf Interessenkonflikte in Veröffentlichungen, an denen wir mitgewirkt haben:

Azhand A, Rabe S, Müller S. Algorithm based on one monocular video delivers highly valid and reliable gait parameters. Sci Rep. 2021;11:14065.

Rabe S, Azhand A, Pommer W, Müller S, Steinert A. Descriptive Evaluation and Accuracy of a Mobile App to Assess Fall Risk in Seniors: Retrospective Case-Control Study. JMIR aging. 2020;3(1):16131.

Referenzen von Studien, die wir durchgeführt, veröffentlicht oder in denen wir erwähnt wurden:

Azhand A, Rabe S, Müller S. Algorithm based on one monocular video delivers highly valid and reliable gait parameters. Sci Rep. 2021;11:14065.

Rabe S, Azhand A, Pommer W, Müller S, Steinert A. Descriptive Evaluation and Accuracy of a Mobile App to Assess Fall Risk in Seniors: Retrospective Case-Control Study. JMIR aging. 2020;3(1):16131.

Stamm O, Heimann-Steinert A. Accuracy of Monocular Two-Dimensional Pose Estimation Compared With a Reference Standard for Kinematic Multiview Analysis: Validation Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2020;8(12).

Steinert A, Sattler I, Otte K, Röhling H, Mansow-Model S, Müller-Werdan U. Using new Camera-Based Technologies for Gait Analysis in Older Adults in Comparison to the Established GAITRite System. Sensors. 2019;20(1).

Strutz N, Brodowski H, Kiselev J, Heimann-Steinert A, Müller-Werdan U. App-Based Evaluation of Older People’s Fall Risk Using the mHealth App Lindera Mobility Analysis: Exploratory Study. JMIR aging. 2022;5(3):36872.

Bei der Entwicklung unserer Fragebögen verwendete Referenzen:

Balzer K, Bremer M, Schramm S, Lühmann D, Raspe H. Falls prevention for the elderly. GMS health technology assessment. 2012;8:01.

Becker C, Loy S, Sander S, Nikolaus T, Rißmann U, Kron M. An algorithm to screen long-term care residents at risk for accidental falls. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2005;17(3):186–92.

Cockrell J, Folstein M. Mini-mental state examination. In: Principles and practice of geriatric psychiatry [Internet]. 2002. p. 140–1. Available from: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.453.4452&rep=rep1&type=pdf#page=150

Deandrea S, Lucenteforte E, Bravi F, Foschi R, Vecchia C, Negri E. Risk factors for falls in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epidemiology (Cambridge. 2010;21(5):658–68.

Deandrea S, Bravi F, Turati F, Lucenteforte E,La Vecchia C, Negri E. Risk factors for falls in older people in nursing homes and hospitals. A systematic review and meta-analysis, Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 2013.

Denkinger MD, Lukas A, Nikolaus T, Hauer K. Factors Associated with Fear of Falling and Associated Activity Restriction in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2015;23(1):72–86.

Dolatabadi E, Van Ooteghem K, Taati B, Iaboni A; Quantitative Mobility Assessment for Fall Risk Prediction in Dementia: A Systematic Review. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. August 2018; 45 (5-6): 353–367

Downton JH. Falls in the Elderly. Vol. 1993. London, UK: Edward Arnold; 128–130 p.

Expertenstandard Sturzprophylaxe in der Pflege, 1. Aktualisierung. 2013;

Expertenstandard Sturzprophylaxe in der Pflege. 2. Aktualisierung. 2022;

Gosling, S. D., Rentfrow, P. J., & Swann, W. B., Jr. A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains. Journal of Research in Personality. 2003. 37(6), 504–528

Hendrich A, Bender P, Nyhuis A. Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research. 2003;16(1):9–21.

Oliver D, Britton M, Seed P, Martin FC, Hopper AH. Development and evaluation of evidence based risk assessment tool (STRATIFY) to predict which elderly inpatients will fall: case-control and cohort studies. BMJ (Clinical research ed. 1997;315(7115):1049–53.

Peeters, G., Cooper, R., Tooth, L. et al. A comprehensive assessment of risk factors for falls in middle-aged adults: co-ordinated analyses of cohort studies in four countries. Osteoporos Int. 2019. 30, 2099–2117

Pfortmueller CA, Lindner G, Exadaktylos AK. Reducing fall risk in the elderly: risk factors and fall prevention, a systematic review. Minerva medica. 2014;105(4):275-281 24867188.

Ozer DJ, Benet-Martinez V. Personality and the prediction of consequential outcomes. Annu Rev Psychol. 2006;57:401-421,.

Roberts BW, Kuncel NR, Shiner R, Caspi A, Goldberg LR. The power of personality: The comparative validity of personality traits, socioeconomic status, and cognitive ability for predicting important life outcomes. Perspectives on Psychological science. 2(4):313-345,2007.

Stubbs B, Binnekade T, Eggermont L, Sepehry A, Patchay S, Schofield P. Pain and the risk for falls in community-dwelling older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2014;95(1):175–87.

Zeeh J, Masuch M. Geriatrie: Bewahren sie ihre patienten vor stürzen! MMW-Fortschritte Der Medizin. 2013;155(10):50–4.

Referenzen, auf die wir unsere Gangparameter stützen:

Tinetti ME. Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 1986;34(2):119–26.

Hollman JH, McDade EM, Petersen RC. Normative spatiotemporal gait parameters in older adults. Gait & posture. 2011;34(1):111–8.

Lai DT, Taylor SB, Begg RK. Prediction of foot clearance parameters as a precursor to forecasting the risk of tripping and falling. Human movement science. 2012;31(2):271–83.

Hamacher D, Hamacher D, Schega L. Towards the importance of minimum toe clearance in level ground walking in a healthy elderly population. Gait & posture. 2014;40(4):727–9.

Yogev G, Plotnik M, Peretz C, Giladi N, Hausdorff JM. Gait asymmetry in patients with Parkinson’s disease and elderly fallers: when does the bilateral coordination of gait require attention? Experimental brain research. 2007;177(3):336–46.

Da Costa PT, McCrae RR, R R. Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PIR) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory professional manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Ressources; 1992.

Park SH. Tools for assessing fall risk in the elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging clinical and experimental research. 2018;30(1):1–16.

Lee MM, Song CH, Lee KJ, Jung SW, Shin DC, Shin SH. Concurrent Validity and Test-retest Reliability of the OPTOGait Photoelectric Cell System for the Assessment of Spatio-temporal Parameters of the Gait of Young Adults. Journal of physical therapy science. 2014;26(1):81–5.

Studenski S, Perera S, Wallace D, Chandler JM, Duncan PW, Rooney E, et al. Physical Performance Measures in the Clinical Setting. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2003;51:314–22.

Cheung F, Lucas RE. Assessing the validity of single-item life satisfaction measures: results from three large samples. Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment. care and rehabilitation. 2014;23(10):2809–18.

Herssens N, Verbecque E, Hallemans A, Vereeck L, Rompaey V, Saeys W. Do spatiotemporal parameters and gait variability differ across the lifespan of healthy adults? A systematic review. Gait & posture. 2018;64:181–90.

Tetyana P. Resident- and Facility-Level Predictors of Quality of Life in Long-Term Care. The Gerontologist. 2015;55(4):643-655,.

Referenzen, die bei der Entwicklung unserer Empfehlungsdatenbank und anderer Bestandteile des Produkts verwendet wurden

Abdulla A, Adams N, Bone M, Elliott AM, Gaffin J, Jones D, et al. Guidance on the management of pain in older people. Age and Ageing. 2013;42 Suppl 1.

Agmon M, Lavie L, Doumas M. The Association between Hearing Loss, Postural Control, and Mobility in Older Adults: A Systematic Review. Journal of the American Academy of Audiology. 2017;28(06):575–88.

Alagiakrishnan K, Mereu L. Approach to managing hypoglycemia in elderly patients with diabetes. Postgraduate Medicine. 2010;122(3):129–37.

Ambrose KR, Golightly YM. Physical exercise as non-pharmacological treatment of chronic pain: Why and when. Best Practice and Research: Clinical Rheumatology. 2015;29(1):120–30.

Anggraini SS, Nur SA, Morika HD, Sari Dewi RI. The influence of rosella flower tea on blood pressure reduction in hypertension patients. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health. 2020;7(12):4777.

Armstrong C, Swarbrick CM, Pye SR, O’Neill TW. Occurrence and risk factors for falls in rheumatoid arthritis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 2005;64(11):1602–4.

Arnold AC, Raj SR. Orthostatic Hypotension: A Practical Approach to Investigation and Management. Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 2017;33(12):1725–8.

Arnold CM, Faulkner RA. The effect of aquatic exercise and education on lowering fall risk in older adults with hip osteoarthritis. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 2010;18(3):245–60.

Ashburn A, Fazakarley L, Ballinger C, Pickering R, McLellan LD, Fitton C. A randomised controlled trial of a home based exercise programme to reduce the risk of falling among people with Parkinson’s disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 2007;78(7):678–84.

Ashton-Miller JA, Yeh MWL, Richardson JK, Galloway T. A cane reduces loss of balance in patients with peripheral neuropathy: Results from a challenging unipedal balance test. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 1996;77(5):446–52.

Asplund R. Nocturia in relation to sleep, health, and medical treatment in the elderly. BJU International. 2005;96(SUPPL. 1):15–21.

Asplund R. Hip fractures, nocturia, and nocturnal polyuria in the elderly. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2006;43(3):319–26.

Avenell A, Mak JCS, O’connell D. Vitamin D and vitamin D analogues for preventing fractures in post-menopausal women and older men. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2014(4). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000227.pub4

Azhand A, Rabe S, Müller S. Algorithm based on one monocular video delivers highly valid and reliable gait parameters. Sci Rep. 2021;11:14065.

Baird CL, Sands L. A pilot study of the effectiveness of guided imagery with progressive muscle relaxation to reduce chronic pain and mobility difficulties of osteoarthritis. Pain Management Nursing. 2004;5(3):97–104.

Balducci S, Sacchetti M, Haxhi J, Orlando G, D’Errico V, Fallucca S, et al. Physical Exercise as therapy for type II diabetes. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews. 2014;32(30):13–23.

Ballensiefen DW, Fersch DM. Medikamente im Alter: Welche Wirkstoffe sind ungeeignet? Bundesministerium Für Bildung Und Forschung [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://bmbf.de/upload_filestore/pub/Medikamente_im_Alter.pdf. German.

Balzer K, Bremer M, Schramm S, Lühmann D, Raspe H. Falls prevention for the elderly. GMS health technology assessment. 2012;8:01.

Barmer. Wie vermeide ich Stürze? 2021. German.

Bateni H, Maki BE. Assistive devices for balance and mobility: Benefits, demands, and adverse consequences. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2005;86(1):134–45.

Becher K, Bojack B, Ege S, Heide S von der, Kirschner-Hermanns R, Wiedemann A. AWMF Leitlinie 084-001: Harninkontinenz bei geriatrischen Patienten (S2e. In: Arbeitsgemeinschaft Der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften (AWMF), 1–129 AWMF Leitlinienregister. 2019. German.

Becker C, Loy S, Sander S, Nikolaus T, Rißmann U, Kron M. An algorithm to screen long-term care residents at risk for accidental falls. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2005;17(3):186–92.

Berg K, Hines M, Allen S. Wheelchair users at home: Few home modifications and many injurious falls. American Journal of Public Health. 2002;92(1):48.

Berlit P, Hadisurya J. Kribbeln und Schmerzen — wie können Sie helfen? MMW-Fortschritte Der Medizin. 2017;159(12):62–8.

Bertrand K, Raymond MH, Miller WC, Ginis KAM, Demers L. Walking Aids for Enabling Activity and Participation: A Systematic Review. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2017;96(12):894–903.

Bicket MC, Mao J. Chronic Pain in Older Adults. Anesthesiology Clinics. 2015;33(3):577–90.

Blanchet R, Edwards N. A need to improve the assessment of environmental hazards for falls on stairs and in bathrooms: Results of a scoping review. BMC Geriatrics [Internet]. 2018;18(1).

Booker S. Evaluating pain management in older adults. Nursing Clinics of North America. 2017;52(4):1–7.

Bradley SM. Falls in older adults. Medicine. 2007;15–21.

Brodziak A, Wolińska A, Kołat E, Różyk-Myrta A. Guidelines for prevention and treatment of cognitive impairment in the elderly. Medical Science Monitor. 2015;21:585–97.

Brown TA. Transient ischemic attack. 5-Minute Anesthesia Consult, 1933–1941 [Internet]. 2012. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMcp1908837

Brownsell S, Hawley M. Fall detectors: Do they work or reduce the fear of falling? Housing, Care and Support. February; 2004.

Brownsell S, Hawley MS. Automatic fall detectors and the fear of falling. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. 2004;10(5):262–6.

Brundle C, Waterman HA, Ballinger C, Olleveant N, Skelton DA, Stanford P, et al. The causes of falls: Views of older people with visual impairment. Health Expectations. 2015;18(6):2021–31.

Bundesministerium für Gesundheit. Tipps für eine sichere Arzneimitteltherapie. 2015. German.

Buzink SN, Bruin R, Groothuizen TJJ, Haagsman EM, Molenbroek JFM. Fall prevention in the toilet environment. Assistive Technology Research Series. 2011;27(March 2018):183–93.

BZgA. Aktiv im Alltag, aktiv im Leben.

BzgA. Gleichgewicht und Kraft: Einführung in die Sturzprävention. German.

de La Cámara M, Higueras-Fresnillo S, Sadarangani KP, Esteban-Cornejo I, Martinez-Gomez D, Veiga ÓL. Clinical and Ambulatory Gait Speed in Older Adults: Associations with Several Physical, Mental, and Cognitive Health Outcomes. Physical Therapy. 2020;100(4):718–27.

Cameron MH, Lord S. Postural control in multiple sclerosis: implications for fall prevention. Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports. 2010;10(5):407–12.

Cantlay A, Glyn T, Barton N. Polypharmacy in the elderly. InnovAiT: Education and Inspiration for General Practice. 2016;9(2):69–77.

Charlet K, Heinz A. Harm reduction—a systematic review on effects of alcohol reduction on physical and mental symptoms. Addiction Biology. 2017;22(5):1119–59.

Chase CA, Mann K, Wasek S, Arbesman M. Systematic review of the effect of home modification and fall prevention programs on falls and the performance of community-dwelling older adults. American Journal of Occupational Therapy. 2012;66(3):284–91.

Chatutain A, Pattana J, Parinsarum T, Lapanantasin S. Journal of Bodywork & Movement Therapies Walking meditation promotes ankle proprioception and balance performance among elderly women. Journal of Bodywork & Movement Therapies. 2019;23(3):652–7.

Chen WY, Jang Y, Wang J der, Huang WN, Chang CC, Mao HF, et al. Wheelchair-related accidents: relationship with wheelchair-using behavior in active community wheelchair users. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2011;92(6):892–8.

Chiarelli PE, Mackenzie LA, Osmotherly PG. Urinary incontinence is associated with an increase in falls: a systematic review. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy. 2009;55(2):89–95.

Cho. Short-term effects of systematized behavioral modification program for nocturia. Neurourology and Urodynamics. 2012;682:64–8.

Chodzko-Zajko W, Schwingel A, Park CH. Successful Aging: The Role of Physical Activity. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine. 2009;3(1):20–8.

Cianferotti L, Fossi C, Brandi ML. Hip Protectors: Are They Worth it? Calcified Tissue International. 2015;97(1):1–11.

Corona G, Norello D, Parenti G, Sforza A, Maggi M, Peri A. Hyponatremia, falls and bone fractures: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Endocrinology. 2018;89(4):505–13.

Costamagna E, Thies SB, Kenney LPJ, Howard D, Lindemann U, Klenk J, et al. Objective measures of rollator user stability and device loading during different walking scenarios. PLoS ONE. 2019;14(1):1–13.

Council TV quality. Minimising the risk of falls & fall-related injuries. Guidelines for acute, sub-acute and residential care settings. 2001;1(1):1–8.

Cowling PD. Hip protectors and their role in hip fracture prevention: A review. McGill Journal of Medicine. 2004;8(1):58–65.

Cruz A de O, Santana SMM, Costa CM, Costa LV, Ferraz DD. Prevalence of falls in frail elderly users of ambulatory assistive devices: a comparative study. Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology. 2020;15(5):510–4.

Cunningham NR, Kashikar-Zuck S. Nonpharmacological treatment of pain in rheumatic diseases and other musculoskeletal pain conditions. Current Rheumatology Reports. 2013;15(2). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-012-0306-y

Peck SD. The efficacy of therapeutic touch for improving functional ability in elders with degenerative arthritis. Nursing science quarterly. 1998;11(3):123–32.

Da Costa PT, McCrae RR, R R. Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PIR) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory professional manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Ressources; 1992.

Ozer DJ, Benet-Martinez V. Personality and the prediction of consequential outcomes. Annu Rev Psychol. 2006;57:401-421,.

Daun F, Kibele A. Different strength declines in leg primary movers versus stabilizers across age—Implications for the risk of falls in older adults? PLOS ONE. 2019;14(3):0213361.

DeMott TK, Richardson JK, Thies SB, Ashton-Miller JA. Falls and gait characteristics among older persons with peripheral neuropathy. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2007;86(2):125–32.

Denissen. Interventions for preventing falls in people after stroke. Research in Nursing and Health. 2020;43(6):673–4.

Deuschl DGN. S3-Leitlinie Idiopathisches Parkinson-Syndrom. Leitlinien Für Diagnostik Und Therapie in Der Neurologie [Internet]. 2016;312. Available from: www.dgn.org. German.

Diabetes Patienteninformation N. XXXX. German.

Downton JH. Falls in the Elderly. Vol. 1993. London, UK: Edward Arnold; 128–130 p.

Drootin M. Summary of the updated american geriatrics society/british geriatrics society clinical practice guideline for prevention of falls in older persons. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2011;59(1):148–57.

Effects I. Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Autogenic Training in Gerontopsychology. 1984. p. 243–54.

Ekwall A, Lindberg Å, Magnusson M. Dizzy – Why not take a walk? low level physical activity improves quality of life among elderly with dizziness. Gerontology. 2009;55(6):652–9.

England PH. Falls and fracture consensus statement Supporting commissioning for prevention [Internet]. 2017. p. 1–22. Available from: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/586382/falls_and_fractures_consensus_statement.pdf

Epstein M, Gerber JA, Weiss JP, Blaivas JG. Nocturia: Evaluation and Management. Current Bladder Dysfunction Reports. 2017;12(1):95–103.

Erwanto R, Asmarani FL. The Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Deep Breathing as Effective Procedures in Reducing the Stress Levels on Older People. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan Indonesia. 2019;6(1):42.

Esfandiari E, Sanjari MA, Ashraf Jamshidi A, Kamyab M, Yazdi HR. Knee osteoarthritis at the early stage: The four-week effect of lateral wedge insole on pain and risk of falls. Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 2018;32:17.

Expertenstandard Sturzprophylaxe in der Pflege, 1. Aktualisierung. 2013;

Expertenstandard Sturzprophylaxe in der Pflege. 2. Aktualisierung. 2022;

Falls P. Guidebook for Preventing Falls and Harm From Falls in Older People : Australian Hospitals. Community Care; 2009.

Feldthusen C, Dean E, Forsblad-D’Elia H, Mannerkorpi K. Effects of person-centered physical therapy on fatigue-related variables in persons with rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized controlled trial. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2016;97(1):26–36.

Fernholz J. Suchtprobleme im Alter. XXXX.

Ferreira LAB, Neto HP, Grecco LAC, Christovão TCL, Duarte NAC, Lazzari RD, et al. Effect of ankle-foot orthosis on gait velocity and cadence of stroke patients: A systematic review. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2013;25(11):1503–8.

Ferreira RL de AM, Duarte JA, Gonçalves RS. Non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions to manage patients with knee osteoarthritis: An umbrella review. Acta Reumatologica Portuguesa. 2018;2018(3):182–200.

Fox PL, Raina P, Jadad AR. Prevalence and treatment of pain in older adults in nursing homes and other long-term care institutions: A systematic review. Cmaj. 1999;160(3):329–33.

Fridman V. Redesigning a Fall Prevention Program in Acute Care: Building on Evidence. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2019;35(2):265–71.

Gavin-Dreschnack D, Schonfeld L, Nelson A, Luther S. Development of a Screening Tool for Safe Wheelchair Seating. In: Advances in Patient Safety: From Research to Implementation (Volume 4: Programs, Tools, and Products), 127–138 NCBI – WWW Error Blocked Diagnostic. 2005.

Ghandali E, Moghadam ST, Hadian MR, Olyaei G, Jalaie S, Sajjadi E. The effect of Tai Chi exercises on postural stability and control in older patients with knee osteoarthritis. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. 2017;21(3):594–8.

Ghodela A, Singh V, Kaushik N, Maheshwari S. Effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on anxiety and depression: A pre-experimental study on elderly people of old age homes. Indian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing. 2019;16(2):56.

Gillespie. Environmental interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews [Internet]. 2012;2012(2).

Gillette-Guyonnet S, Kan G, Andrieu S, Barberger-Gateau P, Berr C, Bonnefoy M, et al. Iana task force on nutrition and cognitive decline with aging. Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging. 2007;11(2):132–52.

Graafmans WC, Lips P, Wijlhuizen GJ, Pluijm SM, Bouter LM. Daily physical activity and the use of a walking aid in relation to falls in elderly people in a residential care setting. Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie. 2003;36(1):23–8.

Gosling, S. D., Rentfrow, P. J., & Swann, W. B., Jr. A very brief measure of the Big-Five personality domains. Journal of Research in Personality. 2003. 37(6), 504–528

Group NFPC. Falls and fractures: consensus statement. Public Health England [Internet]. 2017; Available from: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/falls-and-fractures-consensus-statement

Gulka HJ, Patel V, Arora T, McArthur C, Iaboni A. Efficacy and Generalizability of Falls Prevention Interventions in Nursing Homes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. 2020;21(8):1024-1035 4.

Gupta D, Nair MD. Neurogenic orthostatic hypotension: Chasing “the fall. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2008;84(987):6–14.

Halabchi F, Alizadeh Z, Sahraian MA, Abolhasani M. Exercise prescription for patients with multiple sclerosis; potential benefits and practical recommendations. BMC Neurology. 2017;17(1):185.

Halberg F, Cornelissen G, PRESSURE CHRONOBIOMETRICASSESSMENTOFAUTOGENICTRAININGEFFECTSUPONBLOOD, I HEARTRATE. Relaxation techniques have been investigated to help subjects with high blood pressure ( Engel. Glasgow; 1996.

Hallford DJ, Nicholson G, Sanders K, McCabe MP. The association between anxiety and falls: A meta-analysis. Journals of Gerontology – Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences. 2017;72(5):729–41.

Hamacher D, Hamacher D, Schega L. Towards the importance of minimum toe clearance in level ground walking in a healthy elderly population. Gait & posture. 2014;40(4):727–9.

Han BI, Song HS, Kim JS. Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy: Review of Indications, Mechanisms, and Key Exercises. Journal of Clinical Neurology. 2011;7(4):184.

Haran MJ, Cameron ID, Ivers RQ, Simpson JM, Lee BB, Tanzer M, et al. Effect on falls of providing single lens distance vision glasses to multifocal glasses wearers: VISIBLE randomised controlled trial [Internet]. Vol. 340. 2010. p. 1345.

Härdi I, Bridenbaugh SA, Gschwind YJ, Kressig RW. The effect of three different types of walking aids on spatiotemporal gait parameters in community-dwelling older adults. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2014;26(2):221–8.

Hatton AL, Rome K. Falls, Footwear, and Podiatric Interventions in Older Adults. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2019;35(2):161–71.

Hatton AL, Rome K, Dixon J, Martin DJ, McKeon PO. Footwear interventions: A review of their sensorimotor and mechanical effects on balance performance and gait in older adults. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association. 2013;103(6):516–33.

Hawley M. Fall detectors : February. 2004.

Hayati A, Fanisaberi L, Yaghobi T, Pourasghar M, Mousavinasab N, Taraghi Z. The effect pf progressive muscle relaxation on depressive symptoms in elderly people. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences. 2020;6(3):149–55.

Hendrich A, Bender P, Nyhuis A. Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research. 2003;16(1):9–21.

Henze T, Feneberg W, Flachenecker P, Seidel D, Albrecht H, Starck M, et al. What is new in symptomatic MS treatment: Part 2—gait disorder and spasticity. Nervenarzt. 2017;88(12):1428–34.

Hernandez-reif M, Field T, Largie S, Cullen C, Beutler J, Sanders C, et al. Parkinson ’ s disease symptoms are differentially affected by massage therapy vs . progressive muscle relaxation : a pilot study [Internet]. 2001.

Heupel-Reuter M, Maurer C, Becker C, Bauer J, Voigt-Radloff S. Exercises and multimodal interventions for prevention of falls in independently living older people. Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie. 2019;52(7):694–700.

Hicks A, Phillips K, Siwik C, Salmon P, Litvan I, Jablonski ME, et al. The role of dispositional mindfulness in a stress ‐ health pathway among Parkinson ’ s disease patients and caregiving partners. Quality of Life Research. 2019;28(10):2705–16.

Hirshkowitz M, Whiton K, Albert SM, Alessi C, Bruni O, DonCarlos L, et al. National Sleep Foundation’s updated sleep duration recommendations: Final report. Sleep Health. 2015;1(4):233–43.

Hollman JH, McDade EM, Petersen RC. Normative spatiotemporal gait parameters in older adults. Gait & posture. 2011;34(1):111–8.

Horgas AL. Pain Assessment in Older Adults. Nursing Clinics of North America. 2017;52(3):375–85.

Hosseini SR, Baghitabar N, Mirzapour A, Oliaei F, Nooreddini H, Bijani A, et al. Hyponatremia, bone mineral density and falls in the elderly; Results from AHAP study. Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine = Revue Roumaine de Medecine Interne. 2018;56(1):41–6.

Iaboni A, Flint AJ. The complex interplay of depression and falls in older adults: a clinical review. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry : Official Journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. 2013;21(5):484–92.

Inkontinenz. (n.d.).

Iwamoto J, Saeki K, Kobayashi M, Yamagami Y, Yoshida O, Kurumatani N, et al. Lower Incidence of In-Hospital Falls in Patients Hospitalized in Window Beds Than Nonwindow Beds. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. 2020;21(4):476–80.

J. Z, Mausch M. Geriatrie: Bewahren sie ihre Patienten vor Stürzen! MWE-Fortschr Med. 2013;(10):50-57,. German.

Jahn K, Freiberger E, Eskofier BM, Bollheimer C, Klucken J. Balance and mobility in geriatric patients: Assessment and treatment of neurological aspects. Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie. 2019;52(4):316–23.

Jahn K, Heinze C, Selge C, Heßelbarth K, Schniepp R. Gangstörungen beim geriatrischen Patienten: Klassifikation und Therapie. Nervenarzt. 2015;86(4):431–9. German.

Jansenberger H. Sturzprävention. Physiopraxis. 2012;10(S 02):3–13. German.

Januar L. S3-Leitlinie [Internet]. 2016. Available from: http://www.awmf.org/uploads/tx_szleitlinien/038-013l_S3-Demenzen-2016-07.pdf

Jaster T. Epilepsie im Alltagsleben. XXXX. German.

Johnson E, Ricketts T, Hornsby B. The effect of extending high-frequency bandwidth on the Acceptable Noise Level (ANL) of hearing-impaired listeners. International Journal of Audiology. 2009;48(6):353–62.

Kallas HE, Chintanadilok J, Maruenda J, Donahue JL, Lowenthal DT. Treatment of nocturia in the elderly. Drugs and Aging. 1999;15(6):429–37.

Kataria L, Vaughn B v. Sleep and Epilepsy. Sleep Medicine Clinics. 2016;11(1):25–38.

Kaufmann L, Aster M. Geistig fit im Alter? Lernen Und Lernstörungen. 2013;2(3):129–30. German.

Kaye AD, Baluch AR, Kaye RJ, Niaz RS, Kaye AJ, Liu H, et al. Geriatric pain management, pharmacological nonpharmacological considerations. Psychology and Neuroscience. 2014;7(1):15–26.

Keall MD, Pierse N, Howden-Chapman P, Cunningham C, Cunningham M, Guria J, et al. Home modifications to reduce injuries from falls in the Home Injury Prevention Intervention (HIPI) study: A cluster-randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. 2015;385(9964):231–8.

Keall MD, Pierse N, Howden-Chapman P, Guria J, Cunningham CW, Baker MG. Cost–benefit analysis of fall injuries prevented by a programme of home modifications: A cluster randomised controlled trial. Injury Prevention. 2017;23(1):22–6.

Keay L, Praveen D, Salam A, Rajasekhar K v, Tiedemann A, Thomas V, et al. A mixed methods evaluation of yoga as a fall prevention strategy for older people in India. Pilot and Feasibility Studies. 2018;4(1):74.

Kendrick D, Orton E, Lafond N, Audsley S, Maula A, Morris R, et al. Keeping active: maintenance of physical activity after exercise programmes for older adults. Public Health. 2018;164:118–27.

Kern W. Hypoglycemia in diabetes mellitus: So you avoid dangerous sugar down swings. Cme. 2012;9(5):63–72.

Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. In: Stroke [Internet]. 2014.

Kim J, Parish AL. Polypharmacy and Medication Management in Older Adults. Nursing Clinics of North America. 2017;52(3):457–68.

Kirby RL, Sampson MT, Thoren FAV, MacLeod DA. Wheelchair stability: Effect of body position. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. 1995;32(4):367–72.

Kircher T, Teutsch E, Wormstall H, Buchkremer G. Effekte von Autogenem Training bei Älteren. 2002;165:157–65.

Ko BW, Lee HY, Song WK. Rhythmic auditory stimulation using a portable smart device: Short-term effects on gait in chronic hemiplegic stroke patients. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2016;28(5):1538–43.

Kochera A, Bright K. Livable communities for older people. Generations. 2006;29(4):32–6.

Kok RM, Reynolds CF. Management of depression in older adults: A review. JAMA. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2017;317(20):2114–22.

Kompetent-Mobil. Handbuch. Sicher mit dem Rollstuhl unterwegs. Available from: https://kompetent-mobil.de/Handbuch/05-Rollstuhl.pdf . German.

Kong EH, Evans LK, Guevara JP. Nonpharmacological intervention for agitation in dementia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging & Mental Health. 2009;13(4):512–20.

Kressig RW, Beauchet O. Die rolle der ganganalyse in therapeutischen trainingsprogrammen von betagten. Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie. 2004;37(1):15–9.

Kumar A, Delbaere K, Zijlstra GAR, Carpenter H, Iliffe S, Masud T, et al. Exercise for reducing fear of falling in older people living in the community: Cochrane systematic review and Meta-Analysis. Age and Ageing. 2016;45(3):345–52.

Kuschner RA, Kor DJ, Gong MN, Levy BD, Sulmasy LS, Horwitch CA. Guidelines for Letters Letters discussing a recent JAMA. Vol. 316. 2016. p. 2276.

L.A.S.T. Foundations , Promises and Uncertainties of Personalized Medicine Address Correspondence to : Medicine, 15–21 [Internet]. 2007. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1002/MSJ

Lahmann NA, Heinze C, Rommel A. Stürze in deutschen Krankenhäusern und Pflegeheimen 2006-2013: Häufigkeiten, Verletzungen, Risikoeinschätzung und durchgeführte Prävention.

Bundesgesundheitsblatt. Gesundheitsforschung – Gesundheitsschutz. 2014;57(6):650–9.

Lai DT, Taylor SB, Begg RK. Prediction of foot clearance parameters as a precursor to forecasting the risk of tripping and falling. Human movement science. 2012;31(2):271–83.

LeLaurin JH, Shorr RI. Preventing Falls in Hospitalized Patients: State of the Science. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2019;35(2):273–83.

Leung DPK, Chan CKL, Tsang HWH, Tsang WWN, Jones AYM. Tai chi as an intervention to improve balance and reduce falls in older adults: A systematic and meta-analytical review. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. XXXX;17(1):40–8.

Li L, Hondzinski JM. Select exercise modalities may reverse movement dysfunction because of peripheral neuropathy. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews. 2012;40(3):133–7.

Li S, Dong J, Cheng C, Le W. Therapies for Parkinson’s diseases: alternatives to current pharmacological interventions. Journal of Neural Transmission. 2016;123(11):1279–99.

Lill S. Depression in Older Adults in Primary Care. Journal of Holistic Nursing. 2015;33(3):260–8.

Limpens M. In balans met rollator en wandelstok? PodoPost. 2018;31(9):38–41.

Lindberg DA. Integrative Review of Research Related to Meditation, Spirituality, and the Elderly. XXXX;26(6):372–7.

Liu HH, Yeh NC, Wu YF, Yang YR, Wang RY, Cheng FY. Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Reducing Falls and Improving Balance Performance in Parkinson’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis. Parkinson’s Disease. 2019;9626934.

Livingston G, Kelly L, Lewis-Holmes E, Baio G, Morris S, Patel N, et al. A systematic review of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of sensory, psychological and behavioural interventions for managing agitation in older adults with dementia. Health Technology Assessment [Internet]. 2014;18(39).

Livingston G, Sommerlad A, Orgeta V, Costafreda SG, Huntley J, Ames D, et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. The Lancet. 2017;390(10113):2673–734.

Lobmann R, Lehnert H. Hypoglykämie: Klassifikation, therapie und vermeidbare fehler. Internist. 2003;44(10):1275–81.

Lomas-Vega R, Obrero-Gaitán E, Molina-Ortega FJ, Del-Pino-Casado R. Tai Chi for Risk of Falls. A Meta-analysis. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2017;65(9):2037–43.

Low S, Ang LW, Goh KS, Chew SK. A systematic review of the effectiveness of Tai Chi on fall reduction among the elderly. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics. 2009;48(3):325–31.

Lundgren R. Nocturia: A new perspective on an old symptom. Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology. 2004;38(2):112–6.

Luz C, Bush T, Shen X, Pruchno R. Do canes or walkers make any difference? nonuse and fall injuries. Gerontologist. 2017;57(2):211–8.

Mak MK, Wong-Yu IS, Shen X, Chung CL. Long-term effects of exercise and physical therapy in people with Parkinson disease. Nature Reviews Neurology. 2017;13(11):689–703.

Marks R. Dance-based exercise and Tai Chi and their benefits for people with arthritis: A review. Health Education. 2005;105(5):374–91.

Martín-Timón I, Cañizo-Gómez FJ. Mechanisms of hypoglycemia unawareness and implications in diabetic patients. World Journal of Diabetes. 2015;6(7):912–26.

Mat S, Tan MP in, Kamaruzzaman SB ahyah, Ng CT eck. Physical therapies for improving balance and reducing falls risk in osteoarthritis of the knee: a systematic review. Age and Ageing. 2015;44(1):16–24.

Mattenklodt P, Leonhardt C. Psychologische Diagnostik und Psychotherapie bei chronischen Schmerzen im Alter. Schmerz. 2015;29(4):349–61.

Medikation S. ZQP. 2020;27(47):8628–34.

Medizini- W. Kreuzschmerz. November; 2017b. 1–101 p. German.

Menant JC, Steele JR, Menz HB, Munro BJ, Lord SR. Optimizing footwear for older people at risk of falls. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. 2008;45(8):1167–81.

Mikolajewska E. Wheelchair-related falls-a review. International Journal on Disability and Human Development. 2013;12(3):259–66.

Mikos M, Kucharska E, Lulek AM, Klosinski M, Batko B. Evaluation of risk factors for falls in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Medical Science Monitor. 2020;26:1–9.

Millán-Calenti JC, Lorenzo-López L, Alonso-Búa B, Labra C, González-Abraldes I, Maseda A. Optimal nonpharmacological management of agitation in alzheimer’s disease: Challenges and solutions. Clinical Interventions in Aging. 2016;11:175–84.

Mintzer J, Targum SD. Psychosis in Elderly Patients: Classification and Pharmacotherapy. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology. 2003;16(4):199–206.

Morelhão PK, Pinto RZ, Gobbi C, Tufik S, Andersen ML. Can sleep problems have a negative impact on falls in older people? Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. 2018;14(10):1821.

Morone NE, Greco CM. Mind-body interventions for chronic pain in older adults: A structured review. Pain Medicine. 2007;8(4):359–75.

Moyer V. Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Guideline Prevention of Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2012;157(3):197–204.

Mundt M, Batista JP, Markert B, Bollheimer C, Laurentius T. Walking with rollator: A systematic review of gait parameters in older persons. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity. 2019;16(1):1–9.

Muskeln F. AOK Pflege : Praxisratgeber Sturzprävention : Gezielte Übungen zur Muskelstärkung AOK Pflege : Praxisratgeber Sturzprävention : Gezielte Übungen zur Muskelstärkung. p. 1–10.

N./A. Preventing falls and harm from falls in older people. 2005. p. 1–9.

N./A. Donʼt fall for it. Falls can be prevented! In: PACEsetterS [Internet]. 2005. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.jbi.0000393710.97672.e7

Najafi B, Bruin ED, Reeves ND, Armstrong DG, Menz HB. The role of podiatry in the prevention of falls in older people: A JAPMA special issue. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association. 2013;103(6):452–6.

National Falls Prevention Coordination Group. Falls and fractures: consensus statement. Public Health England, 2017. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/falls-and-fractures-consensus-statement

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence Guideline. NICE Clinical Guideline. 2018;1–31.

Naylor RT, Naylor RT. Autogenic training : a key component in holistic medical practice. December; 2016.

Neville C, Beccaria L, Carey M. Withdrawal versus Continuation of Long-Term Antipsychotic Drug Use for Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms in Older People with Dementia. Issues in Mental Health Nursing. 2020;41(2):176–7.

Ni X, Liu S, Lu F, Shi X, Guo X. Efficacy and safety of Tai Chi for Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PloS One. 2014;9(6):99377.

Nikolaus T, Bach M. Preventing falls in community-dwelling frail older people using a home intervention team (HIT): Results from the randomized falls-HIT trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2003;51(3):300–5.

Nishita CM, Liebig PS, Pynoos J, Perelman L, Spegal K. Promoting basic accessibility in the home analyzing patterns in the diffusion of visitability legislation. Journal of Disability Policy Studies. 2007;18(1):2–13.

Oelke M, Adler E, Marschall-Kehrel D, Herrmann TRW, Berges R. Nocturia: State of the art and critical analysis of current assessment and treatment strategies. World Journal of Urology. 2014;32(5):1109–17.

Ooi WL, Hossain M, Lipsitz LA. The association between orthostatic hypotension and recurrent falls in nursing home residents. The American Journal of Medicine. 2000;108(2):106–11.

Tetyana P. Resident- and Facility-Level Predictors of Quality of Life in Long-Term Care. The Gerontologist. 2015;55(4):643-655,.

Pan X, Bai JJ. Balance training in the intervention of fall risk in elderly with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A review. International Journal of Nursing Sciences. 2014;1(4):441–5.

Panagos PD. Transient ischemic attack (TIA): The initial diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2012;30(5):794–9.

Pang MYC, Yang L, Ouyang H, Lam FMH, Huang M, Jehu DA. Dual-task exercise reduces cognitive-motor interference in walking and falls after stroke: A randomized controlled study. Stroke. 2018;49(12):2990–8.

Park SH. Tools for assessing fall risk in the elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging clinical and experimental research. 2018;30(1):1–16.

Park Y, Chang M. Effects of the otago exercise program on fall efficacy, activities of daily living and quality of life in elderly stroke patients. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2016;28(1):190–3.

Parker WP, Griebling TL. Nonsurgical Treatment of Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Women. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2015;31(4):471–85.

Parmenter BJ, Dieberg G, Phipps G, Smart NA. Exercise training for health-related quality of life in peripheral artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Vascular Medicine. 2015;20(1):30–40.

Pathak RK, Mahajan R, Lau DH, Sanders P. The Implications of Obesity for Cardiac Arrhythmia Mechanisms and Management. Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 2015;31(2):203–10.

Patientensicherheit A. Tipps des Aktionsbündnis Patientensicherheit e.V. zum häuslichen Umgang mit Arzneimitteln. 2016.

Payette MC, Bélanger C, Léveillé V, Grenier S. Fall-related psychological concerns and Anxiety among community-dwelling older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2016;11(4):579–88.

Payne DA. Polypharmacy and madicines optimisation – Making it safe and sound [Internet]. 2013. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2125.1978.tb01659.x

Peck SD (Eckes). The Efficacy of Therapeutic Touch for Improving Functional Ability in Elders with Degenerative Arthritis. Nursing Science Quarterly. 1998;11(3):123-132

Perruccio A v, Power JD, Badley EM. Arthritis onset and worsening self-rated health: A longitudinal evaluation of the role of pain and activity limitations. Arthritis Care and Research. 2005;53(4):571–7.

Perry K, Shearer E, Sylvers P, Carlile J, Felker B. mHealth 101: an Introductory Guide for Mobile Apps in Clinical Practice. Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science. 2019;4(2):162–9.

Pfeifer K, Rütten A. Nationale Empfehlungen für Bewegung und Bewegungsförderung. In: Gesundheitswesen [Internet]. 2017. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-123346

Pfortmueller CA, Lindner G, Exadaktylos AK. Reducing fall risk in the elderly: risk factors and fall prevention, a systematic review. Minerva medica. 2014;105(4):275-281 24867188.

Pils K, Neumann F, Meisner W, Schano W, Vavrovsky G, Cammen TJM. Predictors of falls in elderly people during rehabilitation after hip fracture – Who is at risk of a second one? Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie. 2003;36(1):16–22. German.

Pollock A, Baer G, Campbell P, Pl C, Forster A, Morris J, et al. 2014.

Pollock A, Langhorne P. Cochrane Library – Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke. 2014.

Port, Rietberg van W, K. Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Library [Internet]. 2015.

Prince D, Pedler K, Rashid P. Nocturia: A guide to assessment and management. Australian Family Physician. 2012;41(6):399–402.

Quach LT, Burr JA. Arthritis, Depression, and Falls Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Evidence From the Health and Retirement Study. Journal of Applied Gerontology. 2018;37(9):1133–49.

Rabe S, Azhand A, Pommer W, Müller S, Steinert A. Descriptive Evaluation and Accuracy of a Mobile App to Assess Fall Risk in Seniors: Retrospective Case-Control Study. JMIR aging. 2020;3(1):16131.

Read S, Grundy E. Allostatic load – a challenge to measure multisystem physiological dysregulation. NCRM Working Paper. 2012;4:1–10.

Reid MC, Eccleston C, Pillemer K. Management of chronic pain in older adults [Internet]. Vol. 350. 2015. p. 1–10.

Resnick B, Galik E, Boltz M, Vigne E, Holmes S, Fix S, et al. The Impact of Physical Activity and Function on Falls in Assisted Living Residents. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 2019;27(6):816–22.

Rice LA, Ousley C, Sosnoff JJ. A systematic review of risk factors associated with accidental falls, outcome measures and interventions to manage fall risk in non-ambulatory adults. Disability and

Rehabilitation. 2015;37(19):1697–705.

Rice LA, Sung JH, Peters J, Bartlo WD, Sosnoff JJ. Perceptions of fall circumstances, injuries and recovery techniques among power wheelchair users: a qualitative study. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2018;32(7):985–93.

Richardson JK. Factors associated with falls in older patients with diffuse polyneuropathy. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2002;50(11):1767–73.

Roberto KA, Perkins SN, Holland AK. Research on persistent pain in late life: Current topics and challenges. Journal of Women and Aging. 2007;19(3–4):5–19.

Rose G, Decalf V, Everaert K, Bower WF. Toileting-related falls at night in hospitalised patients: The role of nocturia. Australasian Journal on Ageing. 2020;39(1):70–6.

Rose GE, Denys MA, Kumps C, Whishaw DM, Khan F, Everaert KC, et al. Nocturnal voiding frequency does not describe nocturia-related bother. Neurourology and Urodynamics. 2019;38(6):1648–56.

Rose GE, Ervin C, Bower WF. Sleep quality matters more to community-dwelling individuals than nocturia frequency. Journal of Clinical Urology. 2020;13(1):50–5.

Ruhland JL, Shields RK. The effects of a home exercise program on impairment and health-related quality of life in persons with chronic peripheral neuropathies. Physical Therapy. 1997;77(10):1026–39.

Russell K, Taing D, Roy J. Measurement of Fall Prevention Awareness and Behaviours among Older Adults at Home. Canadian Journal on Aging. 2017;36(4):522–35.

S.D. G, Rentfrow PJ, Potter J, J. Norms for the Ten Item Personality Inventory. Unpublished Data. 2014;

Safety AC, Healthcare Q. Preventing Falls and Harm From Falls in Older People. In: Australian Community Care [Internet]. 2009. Available from: https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Guidelines-COMM.pdf

SAHB. Sicherheit im Rollstuhl: Wichtige Tipps zur Unfallverhütung im Umgang mit mechanischen Rollstühlen. 2016. German.

Salzman C, Jeste D v, Meyer RE, Cohen-Mansfield J, Cummings J, Grossberg GT, et al. Elderly Patients With Dementia-Related Symptoms of Severe Agitation and Aggression. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2008;69(6):889–98.

Samokhvalov A v, Irving HM, Rehm J. Alcohol consumption as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation. 2010;17(6):706–12.

Saunders DH, Sanderson M, Hayes S, Johnso L, Kramer S, Carter DD, et al. Physical fitness training for stroke patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2020;2020(3):1–3.

Schilling M. Pain Management in Older Adults. Nursing Clinics of North America. 2017;52(4):1–7.

Schmidt S. Expertenstandarts in der Pflege. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling [Internet]. N/A;53. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47727-4

Schmidt S. Expertenstandarts in der Pflege. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. 2013;53.

Schneider F, Härter M, Schorr S. S3-leitlinie/nationale versorgungsleitlinie unipolare depression. Springer-Verlag; 2017.

Schneider M, Baseler G, Funken O, Heberger S, Kiltz U, Klose P, et al. Interdisziplinäre Leitlinie Management der frühen rheumatoiden Arthritis. Interdisziplinäre Leitlinie Management Der Frühen Rheumatoiden Arthritis [Internet]. 2007;060. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7985-1711-0

Schönbach AM, Spraul M. Update on diabetic foot syndrome. Diabetologe. 2018;14(5):325–32.

Schülein S, Barth J, Rampp A, Rupprecht R, Eskofier BM, Winkler J, et al. Instrumented gait analysis: a measure of gait improvement by a wheeled walker in hospitalized geriatric patients. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation. 2017;14(1):18.

Seren E. Web-Based Hearing Screening Test. Telemedicine and E-Health. 2009;15(7):678–81.

Shiri R, Falah-Hassani K. Does leisure time physical activity protect against low back pain? Systematic review and meta-analysis of 36 prospective cohort studies. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2017;51(19):1410–8.

Shu HF, Yang T, Yu SX, Huang HD, Jiang LL, Gu JW, et al. Aerobic exercise for Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. PloS One. 2014;9(7):100503.

Simmons BB, Gadegbeku AB, Cirignano B. Transient Ischemic Attack : Part II. American Family Physician. 2021;86(6):527–32.

Skorga P, Young CF, Fowler SB. Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in older people: A review summary. Clinical Nurse Specialist. 2012;26(6):308–9.

Soliman Y, Meyer R, Baum N. Falls in the Elderly Secondary to Urinary Symptoms. Reviews in Urology. 2016;18(1):28–32.

Soliman Y, Meyer R, Baum N. Prevention and ManageMent UPdate Falls in the Elderly Secondary to Urinary Symptoms. Rev Urol. 2016;18(10):28–33.

Sosnoff JJ, Sung J. Reducing falls and improving mobility in multiple sclerosis. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics. 2015;15(6):655–66.

Sparrow D, DeAngelis TR, Hendron K, Thomas CA, Saint-Hilaire M, Ellis T. Highly Challenging Balance Program Reduces Fall Rate in Parkinson Disease. Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy : JNPT. 2016;40(1):24–30.

Sprock A. Sturzprophylaxe-Training und Einleitung. 2010.

Scham. Praxistipps für den Pflegealltag. German.

Stanmore EK. Recommendations for assessing and preventing falls in adults of all ages with rheumatoid arthritis. British Journal of Community Nursing. 2015;20(11):529–33.

Stanmore EK, Oldham J, Skelton DA, O’Neill T, Pilling M, Campbell AJ, et al. Fall incidence and outcomes of falls in a prospective study of adults with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care and Research. 2013;65(5):737–44.

Steinert A, Sattler I, Otte K, Röhling H, Mansow-Model S, Müller-Werdan U. Using new Camera-Based Technologies for Gait Analysis in Older Adults in Comparison to the Established GAITRite System.

Sensors [Internet]. 2019;20(1).

Stiftung ZQP.Rollator: Tipps zum sicheren Umgang. German.

Streckmann F, Balke M. Exercise interventions for peripheral neuropathies. Diabetologe. 2018;14(8):605–17.

Studenski S, Perera S, Wallace D, Chandler JM, Duncan PW, Rooney E, et al. Physical Performance Measures in the Clinical Setting. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2003;51:314–22.

Sturnieks DL, Tiedemann A, Chapman K, Munro B, Murray SM. Physiological Risk Factors for Falls in Older People with Lower Limb Arthritis. N/A.

Suhr J, Anderson S, Tranel D. Progressive muscle relaxation in the management of behavioural disturbance in Alzheimer’s disease. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. 1999;9(1):31–44.

Sutton D, McCormack S. Fall Prevention Guidelines for Patients in Wheelchairs or Patients with Delirium: A Review of Evidence-Based Guidelines [Internet]. 2019. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK546784/

Swenson P, Besaw K, Olmstead J. Fall prevention using proactive toileting: Acute care performance improvement success. Nursing Management. 2019;50(12):16–8.

Syed Elias SM, Neville C, Scott T. The effectiveness of group reminiscence therapy for loneliness, anxiety and depression in older adults in long-term care: A systematic review. Geriatric Nursing. 2015;36(5):372–80.

Tannenbaum C, Fritel X, Halme A, Heuvel E, Jutai J, Wagg A. Long-term effect of community-based continence promotion on urinary symptoms, falls and healthy active life expectancy among older women: Cluster randomised trial. Age and Ageing. 2019;48(4):526–32.

Thaut MH, Rice RR, Braun Janzen T, Hurt-Thaut CP, McIntosh GC. Rhythmic auditory stimulation for reduction of falls in Parkinson’s disease: a randomized controlled study. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2019;33(1):34–43.

Thölking TW, Lamers ECT, Olde Rikkert MGM. A Guiding Nightlight Decreases Fear of Falling and Increases Sleep Quality of Community-Dwelling Older People: A Quantitative and Qualitative Evaluation. Gerontology. 2020;66(3):295–303.

Thomas S, Miller M, Whitehead C, Crotty M. Falls Clinics: An opportunity to address frailty and improve health outcomes (preliminary evidence. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 2010;22(2):170–4.

Tinetti ME. Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 1986;34(2):119–26.

Trevisan C, Rizzuto D, Maggi S, Sergi G, Wang H, Fratiglioni L, et al. Impact of Social Network on the Risk and Consequences of Injurious Falls in Older Adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2019;67(9):1851–8.

Tricco AC, Thomas SM, Veroniki AA, Hamid JS, Cogo E, Strifler L, et al. Comparisons of interventions for preventing falls in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2017;318(17):1687–99.

Tricco AC, Thomas SM, Veroniki AA, Hamid JS, Cogo E, Strifler L, et al. Quality improvement strategies to prevent falls in older adults: A systematic review and network meta-Analysis. Age and Ageing. 2019;48(3):337–46.

Tyagi S, Resnick NM, Perera S, Monk TH, Hall MH, Buysse DJ. Behavioral treatment of insomnia: Also effective for nocturia. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2014;62(1):54–60.

Tyson SF, Kent RM. Effects of an ankle-foot orthosis on balance and walking after stroke: a systematic review and pooled meta-analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 2013;94(7):1377–85.

Unger J. Educating patients about hypoglycemia prevention and self-management. Clinical Diabetes. 2013;31(4):179–88.

Vaughan CP, Brown CJ, Goode PS, Burgio KL, Allman RM, Johnson TM. The association of nocturia with incident falls in an elderly community-dwelling cohort. International Journal of Clinical Practice. 2010;64(5):577–83.

Versorgungsleitlinie N. Nationale VersorgungsLeitlinie Nicht-spezifischer Kreuzschmerz. 2017.

Vierling W, Liebscher DH, Micke O, Ehrlich B, Kisters K. Magnesiummangel und Magnesiumtherapie bei Herzrhythmusstörungen: Empfehlungen der Gesellschaft für Magnesium-Forschung e. V Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift. 2013;138(22):1165–71.

W.H.O. Risk Reduction Of Cognitive Decline And Dementia. In: Who [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://www.who.int/mental_health/neurology/dementia/risk_reduction_gdg_meeting/en/

Waldron N, Hill AM, Barker A. Falls prevention in older adults assessment and management. Australian Family Physician. 2012;41(12):930–5.

Wallace. Bladder Training for Urinary Incontinence in Adults. Journal of Urology. 2005;173(4):1263–4.

Waller B, Ogonowska-slodownik A, Vitor M, Lambeck J, Daly D, Kujala UM, et al. on Symptoms and Function Associated With Lower Limb Osteoarthritis. 2014;94(10).

Walther LE, Nikolaus T, Schaaf H, Hörmann K. Schwindel und Stürze im Alter : Teil 2: Sturzdiagnostik, Prophylaxe und Therapie. Hno. 2008;56(9):927–37.

Walther LE, Nikolaus T, Schaaf H, Hörmann K. Schwindel und stürze im alter. Teil 1: Epidemiologie, pathophysiologie, vestibuläre diagnostik und sturzrisiko. Hno. 2008;56(8):833–42.

Walther LE, Rogowski M, Schaaf H, Hörmann K, Löhler J. Falls and dizziness in the elderly. Otolaryngologia Polska. 2010;64(6):354–7.

Wernecke J, Zeyfang A, editors. In: Diabetes im Alter. N/A.

Wiedemann A. Leitlinie Harninkontinenz bei geriatrischen Patienten. Diagnostik und Therapie Federführende Gesellschaft: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Geriatrie Awmf. 2019;1–129.

Witte T. What is certain in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis? Internist. 2018;59(12):1249–54.

Yilmaz CK. Effect of progressive muscle relaxation on adaptation to old age and quality of life among older people in a nursing home : a randomized controlled trial. 2021. p. 560–70.

Zhang W, Low LF, Schwenk M, Mills N, Gwynn JD, Clemson L. Review of Gait, Cognition, and Fall Risks with Implications for Fall Prevention in Older Adults with Dementia. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders. 2019;48(1–2):17–29.

Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G, Abramson S, Altman RD, Arden N, et al. OARSI recommendations for the management of hip and knee osteoarthritis, Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 2008;16(2):137–62.

Zhao K, Bai ZG, Bo A, Chi I. A systematic review and meta-analysis of music therapy for the older adults with depression. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2016;31(11):1188–98.

Zhao X, Ma J, Wu S, Chi I, Bai Z. Light therapy for older patients with non-seasonal depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2018;232(February):291–9.

Ziere G, Dieleman JP, Hofman A, Pols HAP, Cammen TJM, Stricker BHC. Polypharmacy and falls in the middle age and elderly population. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2006;61(2):218–23.